bondage

noun

bond·​age ˈbän-dij How to pronounce bondage (audio)
plural bondages
1
: a state of being bound usually by compulsion (as of law): such as
a
: slavery, serfdom
Historically, the two most prevalent types of legal bondage were serfdom and chattel slavery.Michael Bush
More than 150 years after enslaved Africans and their descendants were released from bondage through ratification of the 13th Amendment, the slavery exception continues to permit the exploitation of labor by incarcerated individuals.Aaron Morrison
In the Thar desert of Pakistan, generations of families are trapped in debt bondage, forced to work for years in brick kilns to repay loans from the kiln owners.Isaiah Reynolds et al.
b
: servitude or subjugation to a controlling person or force
How can one company control the world's seed supply? When one gigantic corporate entity is allowed to block farmers from planting a seed without compensating that monopoly, the farmers are held in bondage to uncontrolled price increases.John Boyd
Do you have the freedom of self-control or are you in bondage to your desires?David Brooks
2
: sadomasochistic sexual practices involving the physical restraint of one partner

Examples of bondage in a Sentence

a population held in bondage
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In fact, Kamala Harris’ candidacy is great reminder of the need to see the roots and consequences of human bondage that existed across the Americas. Ana Lucia Araujo / Made By History, TIME, 4 Nov. 2024 January 15, 2021: More screenshots start proliferating online — this time, screenshots from Hammer’s secondary Instagram account, including several photos and videos of women in bondage. Lydia Wang, Vulture, 1 Nov. 2024 Critics said the pattern looked similar to the white hoods worn by members of the KKK, an American white supremacist terrorist group that emerged after the Civil War and legal slavery had ended, freeing millions of Black people held in bondage. Kaitlyn Schwanemann, NBC News, 11 Oct. 2024 Mexican Americans in Texas helped Black people escape bondage through the Underground Railroad to Mexico via a series of clandestine paths and secret homes, historians say. Russell Contreras, Axios, 1 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for bondage 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from bonde customary tenant, from Middle English

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bondage was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near bondage

Cite this Entry

“Bondage.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bondage. Accessed 23 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

bondage

noun
bond·​age ˈbän-dij How to pronounce bondage (audio)
: the state of being an enslaved person or serf

More from Merriam-Webster on bondage

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